Pache Baghala (Gilani Bush Bean)
Phaseolus vulgaris
This bean was shared with me by my friend Saba (of sabajamsf.com!) who told me she loves ghormeh sabzi, but she did not grow up eating it at home. This has been one of the ways Saba feels like she stands apart from much of the Iranian diaspora; her family is from Rasht, a city in Northern Iran, and she has food memories that are distinct from many of her Iranian peers in the US. Northern Iran, also called Shomal, is home to a vast array of cultures, foods, crops, climates, and languages that are not found in other parts of Iran. One of those crops is pache baghala, which is a beautiful little bean!
Pache baghala is most often used to cook a special dish called Baghali Ghatogh. I, along with many other Iranians, have never had Baghali Ghatogh. It’s made by soaking and then double peeling the beans, then boiling them with garlic, turmeric, and dill — just enough cooking so that it doesn’t get mushy. After that it’s served over rice, and if you’re fancy, with some eggs cooked into it. Here’s a proper recipe, except that it substitutes lima beans. Makes sense, considering that pache baghala hasn’t been available in this country until literally this moment.
I look forward to making pache baghala myself one day, and I hope you make it with the fruits of your labor next Fall!
Description, photos, and growing and seed saving notes below written by our grower friend Sama of Reyhan Herb Farm.
Days to maturity: 112 days
Seeds per pack: 30-35
Germination rate: 97% on 02/18/2025
Planting / harvesting notes
Plant in the spring after the last danger of frost and when the soil has warmed. As a bush bean, expect these plants to get a couple feet tall, and to be very well behaved and orderly.
Seed keeping notes
The dry beans will be ready at the end of the summer (mid-September, for me). Harvest the pods when they are brown and dry, and thresh and winnow like normal to separate the seeds from the pods!